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April 10, 2002
U.S. IMMUNIZATION NEWS
"Smallpox Vaccine Plan Gets Officials'
Attention"
Seattle Times (seattletimes.nwsource.com)
(04/08/02) P. B1; King, Warren
In
Seattle, this week's BioDefense
Mobilization Conference will be attended by more than 400 public-health
officials, commercial vendors of germ-detection devices, and emergency
personnel. Public-health officials have been concerned for some time that
terrorists might intentionally infect themselves with smallpox and mingle among
large crowds across the United States, spreading the highly contagious disease.
For that reason, officials have called for a national debate on the best way to
immunize the population against the disease. The debate primarily revolves
around the question of who should get the smallpox vaccine now. One camp argues
that everyone should get the vaccine, even though it can cause severe side
effects and death in one or two cases out of a million. Others argue that only
those people who are at the highest risk of contracting the disease, such as
emergency health-care personnel, should get the vaccine now. The current
national policy, as expressed by the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention, is to implement a policy of "ring vaccinations"
if smallpox were to break out in the United States, which involves isolating
anyone suspected of having smallpox and their contacts and vaccinating them
against the disease at that point. Critics argue, however, that terrorists
launching an attack with smallpox are likely to do so at different places around
the country, and that a ring vaccination program would be unable to stop the
spread of the disease.
ALL INFORMATION, DATA, AND
MATERIAL CONTAINED, PRESENTED, OR PROVIDED HERE IS FOR GENERAL INFORMATION
PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT TO BE CONSTRUED AS REFLECTING THE KNOWLEDGE OR OPINIONS
OF THE PUBLISHER, AND IS NOT TO BE CONSTRUED OR INTENDED AS PROVIDING MEDICAL OR
LEGAL ADVICE. THE DECISION WHETHER OR NOT TO VACCINATE IS AN IMPORTANT AND
COMPLEX ISSUE AND SHOULD BE MADE BY YOU, AND YOU ALONE, IN CONSULTATION WITH
YOUR HEALTH CARE PROVIDER.